ʻO nā kumukūʻai nickel nui loa o ka honua i ka makahiki 2011
ʻO nā kumukūʻai nickel nui loa o ka honua i heluʻia he 1,8 miliona tononi nickel i ka 2011. Ua hōʻuluʻuluʻia ka papa inoa ma lalo ma muli o kaʻike mai ka hui kūkākūkā CRU CRU. ʻO ka heluʻenehana i kilotonnes (kt).
Nota: 1kt e like ana i 1,000 tononi metric.
01 MMC Norilsk Nickel - 286kt
ʻO Norilsk Nickel ka mea hana nui loa o ka nickel a me ka palladium a me kekahi o nā mea nui loa o ka platinum a me ke keleawe. ʻO Norilsk Nickelʻo ka papahana hana Russianʻo ia ka Polar Division a me ka Kola Mineing and Metallurgical Company.
Profile Company: Norilsk Nickel
Kamupene pūnaewele: www.nornik.ru
02 Vale SA - 206kt
ʻO Vale ka pūʻuluʻoi aku ma kaʻoihana nui loa ma ka honua aʻo ka hui nui loa i Latin America. Honolulu, a ma kaʻoihana i loko o nā aupuni he 38, hiki i kēia wā ke hoʻohana i kahi 126,000 mau kānaka, e like me nā limahana a me nā mea hana. ʻO Vale SA kahi alakaʻi honua ma ka hao hao a me ka mea hana nui nickel.
Profile Company: Vale SA
Kamupene Pūnaewele: www.vale.com
03 Jinchuan Group Ltd. - 127MT
ʻO ka Jinchuan Group ka mea hana nui loa i ka nickel, ka cobalt a me ka metalluma pūʻulu , a me ke kolu o ka mea kālaihana keleawe . Heʻoihana ka hui o Gansu ma 24 mau wahi o ka honua a he nui ke kūʻaiʻana ma kahi o ka $ 14 biliona i ka makahiki 2010.
Kamupene Pūnaewele: www.jnmc.com
04 Xstrata Plc - 106MT
ʻO Xstrata plc (Xstrata) he mea hana nui ma waena o ka honua a me ka metalline hui hui . Me nā kālā nui o ka $ 30.5 biliona (2010) a me kaʻoi aku o ke kaukani he 70,000,ʻo Xstrata kekahi o nā metale nui loa o ka honua.
Profile Company: Xstrata plc
Ka Hui Pūnaewele: www.xstrata.com
05 BHP Billiton Ltd. - 83MT
ʻO BHP Billiton kekahi o nāʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana nui loa a me nāʻoihana waiwai pū me nā kānaka 100,000 ma kahi o 25 mau aupuni. Ke poʻokela o ka hui ma Melbourne, Australia a ua heluʻia ma ke Exchange Australia Securities (e like me BHP Billiton Ltd.), a ma keʻanoʻo London Exchange Exchange a me ke Exchange Exchange Exchange (e like me BHP Billiton Plc).
Hoaʻana o ka Hui: BHP Billiton
Kamupene pūnaewele: www.bhpbilliton.com
06 Hui Sumitomo Miliwai Mining - 65MT
ʻO Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. (SMM) he lālā o ka hui Sumitomo, kahi o nā keletsu nui loa o Iapana, aiʻole nāʻoihanaʻoihana. ʻO SMM kahi mea puhi nui a me ka mea puhi i ke keleawe, ka nickel, a me ke gula ma Iapana, a ua hoʻokomoʻia i nā mines nickel a me nā mea puhi ma Philippines, Indonesia, a me New Caledonia.
Ka Hui Pūnaewele: www.smm.co.jp
07 Eramet SA - 54MT
Heʻenehana French a me ka hui kaiaulu e lawelawe ana ma kahi o 14,000 mau limahana a he mau hana ma 20 mau'āina ma nā papa'āinaʻelima. ʻEkolu mau mahele o ka Erament i nā huahana nui; Nickel, manganese, a me nā mea aloha. Hoʻomaʻaʻia ka nickel mining a me ka hoʻouluʻana ma New Caledonia, Indonesia, a me Falani.
Ka Hui Pūnaewele: www.eramet.fr/us
08 Anglo Hawaiian Plc - 48MT
ʻOʻAmelikaʻAmelika kekahi mea hana nui o ka platinum, nā lelani, ka lanahu, ke keleawe, ka hao hao, a me ka nickel. ʻO nāʻoihana nickel o ka hui o London e hoʻokumuʻia nei ma Brazil a me Venezuela. I ka makahiki 2010,ʻo ka nui o nā kālā a Anglo American i loaʻa mai i ka kūʻaiʻana i nā nickel e pili ana i kahi US $ 426 miliona.
Company Profile: Anglo American plc
Kamupene pūnaewele: www.angloamerican.com
09 Sherritt International Corp. - 35
ʻO Sherrittʻo Canada ka mea alakaʻi honua ma ka hanaʻana me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i nā nickel mai nā makahiki hope mai me nā papahana a me nā hana ma Canada, Cuba, Indonesia, a me Madagascar. Hoʻokomoʻiaʻo Sherritt i kahi hui hui 50/50 (ka Moa Hui Hoʻohui Moa) me General Nickel Company SA ma Cuba aʻo ia ka meahana papahana o ka huiʻo Ambatovy nickel me Sumitomo a me Korea Resources ma Madagascar.
Ka Hui Pūnaewele: www.sherritt.com
10 Minara Resources Ltd. - 30MT
ʻO ka mea a pau loa e Glencore International ,ʻo Minara Resources kekahi o nā meaʻoihana nickel nui o Australia. Ke hana neiʻo Minaraʻo Milana i ka hana minimina a me ka hoʻolālāʻana i ke Murrin Murrin, aʻoi aku kaʻoihanaʻoihana 1,000 aʻoihana hana.
Kamupene Pūnaewele: www.minara.com.au