Ka Moʻaukala a me nā noi o Monel Alloys

ʻO Monel Was The Forerunner of Stainless Steel

ʻO nā'āpana Monel® he mau'iliala nickel -based i loaʻa i loko o 29 a 33'enekene keleawe . I hoʻomakaʻia e ke kālaihanaʻo Robert Crooks Stanley a patented i ka makahiki 1905 e ka International Nickel Company. Ua kapaʻia ka mea hoʻokani i ka inoaʻo Monel no ka mahalo o ke alakaʻi o International Nickel. ʻAʻoleʻo ia he mea kānalua, ua liloʻo Stanley i Luna Hoʻokele o International Nickel.

Ma ka makahiki 1908, hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Monel e like me kahi mea e pani ai no Pennsylvania Station ma New York.

I ka makahiki 1920 a ma hope mai, ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Monel no nā pale kuʻikuʻi, nā kinamu, nā mea kani, a me ka uhiʻana o ka hale. ʻOiaiʻo Monel i waena o nā kāleka kaulana loa ma ke kālepa ma ka makahiki 1940, ua hoʻololi nuiʻiaʻo ia e ka nui o nā'ōhua mai ka makahiki 1950 mai.

Nāʻano o Monel

ʻEonoʻano o Monel. Loaʻa i loko o nā mea nui ka nui o ka nickel (hiki i 67%),ʻoiai kekahi hao, manganese, carbon and and / or silicone. Hoʻohuiʻuʻuku o ka alumini a me ka Titanium , e hana ana i ke kinikini K-500, e hoʻonui i ka ikaika, ma kahi kiʻekiʻe i nā mahana wela, e hoʻohana ai i ka mea pono i nā polokalamu āpau.

Kumu: SubsTech. Nā mea a me nā mea hana

Nā hoʻohana no Monel

Loaʻa pinepineʻia nā'ōpuni Monel® i nā mea kanu ulu lāʻau ma muli o ko lākou kūpaʻa ikaika i kaʻinoʻino o ka huakiko.

Hoʻohana pūʻia lākou i kaʻoihana'auweʻa. ʻO nā mea i kūkuluʻia me Monel (ʻoiai ma mua o ka hikiʻana mai o ke kila kila) e komo nā mea kūʻai wela, nā mīkini mīkini, nā makani makani, nā pūnaewele pipili, kaʻaila a me nā wai wai, nā kuku kīhini, a me ke kaupaku.

Nā Pros a me Cons o Monel

Kākoʻo:

He nui nā makana a Monel® e hāʻawi aku.

Ma mua o ka makahiki 1950,ʻo lākou ka "hele i" koho no nāʻoihana koʻikoʻi nui loa. Hiki ke maʻalahi hoʻi i ka weld, ka palekana, a me ke kākoʻo. ʻO kēia ke kumu o kona:

• ʻO ke kūpikipiki kiʻekiʻe kūpilikiʻi i nā meaʻaila a me nā konalis
• ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe
• maikaʻi maikaʻi (ka maʻalahi a me keʻano)
• ke kū'ēʻana i ka maʻa
• no ka uku liʻiliʻi
• ʻikeʻia ma nāʻano likeʻole me nā pepa i hoʻouluʻia a wela a me ke anu, nā papa, nā lāʻau, nā kī, a me nā paipu
• i ka nani a me ka hoʻopauʻana, e like me ka'āpana kala hina-like me ke keleawe

ʻAla:

ʻOiaiʻo Monel he mau pono, he mamao loa ia mai ke kila kila. ʻAʻole pono ka hanaʻana o kēia mau mea aloha ma muli o ko lākou kūlana e wikiwiki wikiwiki. He aha aʻe:

• ʻOiai ke nānāʻiaʻana o kaʻili ma keʻano o ka patina eʻoi aku ka nani ma kekahi mauʻano, hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pilikia i loko o kekahi.
• ʻOiai ke kūʻokoʻa i ka corrosion, hiki ke lilo i kūpono inā pili i ka wai paʻakai.
• ʻOiaiʻo ka corrosion ka mea palekana ma lalo o nāʻano he nui, hiki ke pale i ke kauʻana i kekahi mau mea. Eia kekahi laʻana,ʻo nā meaʻonika nitric,'eleka nitrous, sulfur dioxide, a me nā hypochlorites he mau mea ia e hiki ai ke pale aku iā Monel.
• ʻO ka hikiʻana o Monel e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻinoʻino. ʻO nā hua'ōlelo'ē aʻe, inā hoʻohanaʻia ke alumini, ka zinc, a me ka hao i mau pale no Monel a laila hōʻikeʻia i kekahi mauʻano, e hoʻopau kokeʻia nā mea hao.