Kaʻaelike, nā lālā o nā Aupuni, nā Kau a me nā Kānāwai
ʻO kaʻoihana kalepa CAFTA kahiʻoi akuʻoi aku o kaʻoihana kūʻai nuiʻekolu oʻAmelika ma Latin America, ma hope o Mexiko a me Pasila . Ua kōkua ka CAFTA i nā mea kūʻai aku o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā meaʻenehana, nā plastic, pepa, a me nā mea ulaʻula, a me nā mea hana o nā kaʻa kaʻa, nā mīkini, nā mea lapaʻau, a me nā pono kīwila / me nā meaʻeleʻele.
Eia kekahi, uaʻike nā mea kanu o ka lole, ka palaoa, ka palaoa, a me ka raiki i ka holomua o kā lākouʻoihana.
E like me ka nui o nāʻaelikeʻoihana'ē aʻe, hoʻopiʻi ka CAFTA i nā kumukūwai a me nā uku hana kūʻai ma ke kālepa. Ua hoʻopauʻia nā kumukūʻai ma luna o nā mea kūʻai a me nāʻoihanaʻoihana'ēhana i ka makahiki 2015, akā, e hala ana nā kumukūʻai o nāʻoihana mahiʻai i ka 2020.ʻAʻole loa e kauʻia nā mea a pau i ka manawa i hoʻokōʻia ai kaʻaelike i ka lā 1 o Ianuali, 2025. No ke kohoʻana i kaʻaha kālā- ia ma lalo o ka CAFTA, pono e hoʻokō nā huahana i nā rula o ka hānau.
Hoʻolauleʻa houʻo CAFTA i ka hoʻomalu o nāʻoihana a me ka weheʻana i nā pāpāihanaʻoihana i ke kālepa. Kūʻai i ke kūʻaiʻana o ke aupuni, ka hoʻohui waiwai, ka loea, ke kālepaʻana i nāʻoihana loea, nā kuleana waiwai o kaʻike, kaʻike pono, ka hana, a me ka palekana.
Memo Nā Aupuni
ʻO nā lālā CAFTAʻehiku,ʻo Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Dominican Republic, a meʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa.
ʻO nā lālā hana i hala mai ka lā 1 o Malaki, 2006 a hiki i Ianuali 1, 2009, e like me kēia.
- El Salvador: Malaki 1, 2006.
- Nicaragua a me Honduras:ʻApelila 1, 2006.
- Guatemala: Iulai 1, 2006.
- Dominican Republic: Malaki 1, 2007.
- ʻO Costa Rica: Ianuali 1, 2009.
Nā mea pāʻani
ʻO ka nui o nāʻoihana o nā waiwai i waena o nā'āinaʻehiku, he $ 60 pākēka i ka makahiki 2013,ʻo ka manawa hou loa kahi e loaʻa ai nā kiʻi hou loa.
ʻAʻole i anaʻia nā lawelawe. He 71 mau pakeneka ka ulu mai ka makahiki 2005. Ua hoʻonui ka CAFTA i nā hoʻokele waiwai o Nicaragua, Costa Rica, a me ka Dominican Republic. ʻOʻAmelika Hui PūʻIa ke kālepa kūʻai nui loa.
ʻO Nicaragua, kekahi o nā'āinaʻilihune, hoʻouluʻia aku o nā textiles a me nā mahiʻai i mea e lilo ai kaʻelua i 50% o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana. Ua piʻi ka hoʻolālā i nā lele a ua paʻa: 4.7 pakeneka i ka 2014, 4.6 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2013, a me ka 5 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2012.
Ua maikaʻiʻo Costa Rica i ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā'āina'ē ma nā'āpana hoʻokele a me nāʻenehana. ʻOʻAmelika Huipūʻiaʻo ia kona hoa waiwai kālepa nui loa, e loaʻa ana he 32 pakeneka o nā hoʻokukeʻana o Costa Rica. ʻO kēia mau mea he huaʻai, kofe, a me nā meaʻai'ē aʻe, a me nā mea mekole a me nā mea lapaʻau. Ua piʻi ka GDP 3.6 pakeneka i ka 2014, 3.5 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2013, a me 5.1 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2012.
Ua kākoʻo ka poʻe ma Costa Rica i ka CAFTA, e like me kā Lheyner Gomez i nīnau ai ma kahi nīnau me Baxter Healthcare ma Cartago, Costa Rica. ʻO ka referendum ka hopena i 51.7 pakeneka ke kōkua a 48.3 pakeneka kū'ē. I ka hoʻokōʻiaʻana o ka CAFTA, ua hoʻokaʻawale ke aupuni i kahiʻoihana hoʻokele,ʻenehana, a me nāʻoihana mālama waiwai, i kōkua i ka hoʻonui i ka uluʻana o ka waiwai.
ʻO ka Dominican Republic e lawe aku ana i ka hapalua o kāna waiwai i ka United States. ʻO kona hua muaʻana,ʻo ia kaʻohi nui, kofe, a me ka paka. Mai ka makahiki 2012, ua ulu aʻe ke gula, ke kālā, a me ke kipa i nāʻoihana'ē aʻe. ʻO nā mea kūʻai mai ka Repubalika Repubalika e hana nei maʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia e like me 7 pakeneka o ka GDP. Ua piʻi ka hoʻokele waiwai i 7.3 pakeneka i ka 2014, 4.8 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2013, a me ka 2.6 pakeneka i ka makahiki 2012.
ʻAi
Ua nui ka hopena o ka CAFTA ma nā'āinaʻAmelika Central America i hanaʻia e ka NAFTA ma Mexico. ʻO ia ka mea no ke kōkua nuiʻana o ka US agribousiness e ke aupuni aupuni. Ma muli o ka hopena, ua piʻi ka hoʻoukaʻana o nā kumukūʻai momona he 78 pakeneka i Honduras, El Salvador a me Guatemala. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mahiʻai o kaʻohana kaiaulu ke hoʻokūkū. Ma mua o ka CAFTA, he waiwai kālā kā Honduras i nā huahana mahiʻai. ʻEono mau makahiki ma hope o ka CAFTA, he paʻakikī kālepa.
He nui nā mea mahiʻai i lawe i nā hana ma nā hale kūʻai lole US i neʻe aku i ko lākou mau'āina ma hope o ka CAFTA.
Eia naʻe, ua hoʻoneʻeʻia nā halehanahana'ē aʻe i Kina, Vietnam, a me nā lāhui uku haʻahaʻa. No ka hopena, ua emi iho kaʻaʻahu kūʻaiʻana iʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia mai nā'āina CAFTA i ka makahiki 2013 ma mua o ka hoʻokauʻiaʻana o kaʻaelikeʻoihana.
ʻOi aku ka emi o ka ulu waiwai ma El Salvador, Honduras, a me Guatemala ma mua o ke koena o Latin America. Ke kōkua nei kēia hoʻomehana waiwai hoʻonui i ke kālai lāʻau. Hoʻoulu akuʻo ia i nā poʻe he nui, me nā keiki, e neʻe i United States.
Ua hoʻohālikelikeʻiaʻo CAFTA i nāʻaelike'ē aʻe
Heʻuʻuku ka CAFTA ma mua o nāʻaelike kalepa 'āina'ē aʻe, e like me ka NAFTA , i kēia manawa kaʻoihanaʻoihana kūʻai nui loa o ka honua. Ua hoʻoholoʻia e ka Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership inā ua hoʻopauʻia nā kūkākūkāʻana a ua'āponoʻia ka Pahuʻana o Trans-Pacific e ka Congress.