ʻO nā papahana kaiauluʻeono
ʻEono mau papahana hoʻolauleʻa US. ʻO TANF, Medicaid, Food Stamps, SSI, EITC a me nā kōkua hale. Hāʻawi ke aupuni aupuni i ke kālā. Na nā moku'āina e hoʻoponopono iā lākou, e hāʻawi mau ana i nā kālā.
ʻAʻole pono nā polokalamu kōkua i nā polokalamu kōkua. ʻO kēlā mau kumu kūpono e pili ana i nā haʻawina mua mai ka ukuʻana i nāʻauhau. ʻO nā papahana nuiʻehā o ka US ma nā United States, he mālama mālama ola, Medicare, ini hanaʻole, a me ka uku o ka limahana.
Ma ka lā 10 oʻApelila, 2018, ua hoʻokauʻo Pelekikena Trump i kekahi kauoha kauoha e kuhikuhi ana i nā keʻena o ke aupuni pekelala e noʻonoʻo i nā hana hana no nā polokalamu kōkua. ʻO nā papahana e komo pū ana me TANF, Medicaid, nā meaʻaiʻai, a me nā kōkua hale. Hoʻolālāʻo Trump i nā keʻena e hoʻomaopopo i nā pono hana ma waena o nā polokalamu a me nā māhele.
Eia kekahi laʻana, loaʻa i nā mea hōʻailona ka meaʻai nā mea i loaʻa i loko oʻekolu mahina aiʻole e nele i ka pōmaikaʻi. Pono lākou e hana ma kahi o 80 mau hola ma ka mahina aiʻole e komo i ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻoihana. Akāʻo nā māhele he nui, e like me Alaska, Kaleponi, a me Nevada, ua kāpae i kahi hana. 'Ōlelo lākou i ka nui o kaʻoihana hanaʻole. Hoʻokumu ka 'oihana kauoha i nā' oihana e hōʻoia i nā kaʻina holoʻokoʻa i nā kānāwai like.
ʻO nā papahanaʻeono o ka pono o ka lehulehu: Nā mele e pili ana i nā mea pono
ʻO TANF ka mea kōkua manawaʻole no nāʻohanaʻohana nele. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kānaka e pili ana i kēia papahana e like me ka pilina Ma ka maʻamau, ua hāʻawiʻo TANF i ka loaʻa i ka 2.5 miliona mau mea loaʻa i ka 2017.ʻO kēia mau mea he 1.9 miliona nā keiki.
I ka makahiki 2015, ua kōkua ka TANF i ka 23 pakeneka wale nō o nāʻohana e noho ana i kaʻilihune.
Ma ka maʻamau, loaʻa i kahiʻohana heʻekolu-$ 429 i ka malama. ʻO ka hopena, aia nō i lalo o ka laina paukū o $ 1,702 i ka malama.
Ua loaʻa ka loaʻa maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi o ka inoa o ka Pelekikena President Reagan i ka makahiki 1976. Ua hōʻikeʻo ia i ka mō'īwahine maikaʻi i hoʻopunipuni i ka pūnaewele e loaʻa ai nā pono kūpono no ka laweʻana i kahi Cadillac. Ua aʻo pūʻo ia i kahi e hana ai ka pilikino i ka holomua o ka waiwaiʻole. Ma muli o ka hopena, 61 pakeneka o nāʻAmelika e manaʻo nei e hāʻawi i ke aupuni i nā hana ma mua aʻe o ka uku kālā.
ʻO ka lauwili e like me Reagan i haʻiʻia uaʻokiʻia mai ka makahiki 1996.ʻO ia ka manawa i hana aiʻo Pelekikena Clinton i ka TANF mai ka lehu o ke kōkua i nāʻohana me nā keiki hānai. ʻO ka heluna o nāʻohana "ma luna o ke kāpili" i hoʻokuʻuʻia mai ka 10 miliona ma mua o ka hoʻololi hou i ka 1.9 miliona i ka makahiki 2017.
ʻO ia no nā koi hou. ʻO nāʻohana i loaʻa iā TANF, loaʻa iā lākou kahiʻoihana i loko oʻelua makahiki. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui i ke kālā inā loaʻa iā lākou kahi keiki'ē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou he $ 2,000 ma ka nui o nā waiwai (ʻo ia hoʻi ke Cadillac). Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa wale iā TANF no nā makahiki heʻelima, aiʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma kekahi mau moku'āina.
Ua ukuʻiaʻo Medicaid no ka mālama ola mālama ola no ka poʻe ola haʻahaʻa i ka makahiki 64.9 miliona i ka makahiki 2014.ʻO ka mahele nui loa (50%) ua hele i 29.5 miliona mau keiki. ʻO ka 19.2 miliona mau mākua, he nui nā mākua o kēia mau keiki.
Ua ukuʻia he 40 pakeneka o nā hānauʻana a pau oʻAmelika.
Ua uku pūʻo Medicaid i nā lilo olakino no 9.8 miliona poʻe makapō a me nā mea maʻi. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi he 5.4 miliona nā mea i hoʻonuiʻia i ka makahiki. Ua uku ia no nā kumukūʻai olakino a Medicare i uhiʻole.
Ua hoʻonuiʻia ka lawelawe Medicaird ma ka 28 pakeneka. Ua hoʻolālā i kaʻilikai kālā a uaʻaeʻia i nā mākua hoʻokahi e hiki ai. (Source: "ʻO ka hapalua o nā mea hānau i hānauʻia e Nā Hawaiʻi e Medicaid," Kaiser News, Kepakemapa 3, 2013. "2014 Nānā Lahui CMS, Papa I.16," Nā Pūnaewele no ka Medicare a me Medicaid Services, 2016.)
Nā Polokalamu Haumana Haumāna . Ma waho aʻe o Medicaid,ʻeono miliona mau keiki i loaʻa nā kōkua hou mai ka CHIP. Mālamaʻia ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi, ka lako lapaʻau, a me nā ho'āʻo. Hoʻolako pū kekahi i ka mālama palekana, e like me nā nānāʻana i nā maka, nā mālama niho, a me nā mākaʻikaʻi mau.
(Source: "He mea lapuwale," Medicayd children.)
ʻO nā huaʻai huaʻaiʻo ka Polokalamu kōkua kōkua kūikawā. Hāʻawi ia i nā meaʻai i 47.6 miliona kānaka aiʻole 23 miliona mau home. Hāʻawi lākou i $ 133 i ka mahina ma ke awelika. ʻO ka uku kālā kālepa holoʻokoʻa he $ 79.9 biliona, a he $ 3.8 piliona kaʻoihana hoʻomalu. (Ke Kumu: "Nānā SNAP," US Department of Agriculture.)
Aia kekahi papahana hōʻailona hou no nā hānai hānai a me nā keiki'ōpio. Hāʻawi ka Polokalamu Polokalamu Kūikawā Kūikawā no nā wāhine, nā kamaliʻi, a me nā keiki i ka meaʻai, aiʻole i nā palapala hōʻoia, ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻana, a me nā mea i kōkuaʻia e hānai i nā wāhine hānau a me nā keiki ā hiki i ke ono makahiki. I ka 2017, 7.7 miliona poʻe i loaʻa iā WIC i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻO kēlā mau mea,ʻoi aku ma kahi o 75 pakeneka he mau keiki a mau keikiʻuʻuku paha. ("WIC FAQ" US Department of Agriculture for 2013)
Hāʻawi nā Polokalamu Nutrition Keiki ma kahi kīnāʻaiʻole aiʻole manawa hoʻemiʻia i 30 miliona mau keiki. Kū'ē ia i ke aupuni aupuni $ 12 biliona (Source: "Child Programming Program," US Department of Agriculture.)
Hoʻolālā ka Polokalamu Hoʻolaha Hoʻohui i nā kālā e kōkua i ka poʻeʻelemakule, makapō a me nā mea kīnā e kūʻai i ka meaʻai, nā lole a me ka hale. Ma ke kaulike,ʻewalu 8 miliona miliona kānaka e loaʻa $ 536 i kēlā me kēia mahina. ʻO kēlā mau mea, he 7.3 miliona nā makapō a kīnāʻole paha. (Source: "SSI NāʻIke HeluʻIke," ka Social Security Administration.)
ʻO ka hōʻai'ē kālāʻo Earned Income he uku kālāʻauhau no nāʻohana me ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi keiki. Pono lākou e emi iho ma lalo o $ 51,567 ma ka makahiki e pono ai. I ka makahiki 2012, ua loaʻa i kahi 27 miliona mau hōʻai'ē i loaʻa he $ 63 biliona. Heʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi ia ma mua o $ 2,335 ma ka meaʻauhau. Ua piʻiʻia he 6.5 miliona kānaka mai loko mai o kaʻilihune, aʻo ka hapalua o lākou he mau keiki. Hoʻokahi wale nō pakeneka o ka nui i ukuʻia no ka lawelaweʻana iā ia. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, kokoke i ka hapahā o nā uku. ʻO kahi kālā iʻikeʻoleʻia he hana hoʻopunipuni. (Source: "EITC," Keʻena Kūloko.)
Mālamaʻia nā kōkua kōkua ma 1.2 miliona mau'āpana hale noho kanaka. Hāʻawi ka Polokalamu Polokalamu Kōlekana i ka palapala hoʻoholo no ka hoʻolimalimaʻana i nā'āpono i'āponoʻia. ʻO ke kālā eʻae iā lākou e uku aku i ka 30 pakeneka o kā lākou loaʻa. Hoʻolālā nā keʻena o ka 'ahahui i ka 2.2 miliona mau mea kūʻai. ʻO kēia ka papahana Old 8. Hāʻawi ka 'Oihana Hoʻokena i nāʻohana e hoʻohana i ka palapala hāʻawi no ke kūʻaiʻana i kahi home kūpono.
Hōʻike ka Polokalamu kōkua kōkua haʻawina haʻahaʻaʻo Low-Income no ka hoʻolakoʻana i ka ikehu a me nā polokalamu hoʻolālā. Hāʻawiʻia he $ 3.4 piliona ma nā'āpana'āpono i nā moku'āina.